Mexico may get a tax overhaul – much needed and long overdue, according to one adviser – but not before newly elected president Enrique Peña Nieto of the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) takes office on December 1 2012 for a six-year term.The ...
[more]
Mexico may get a tax overhaul – much needed and long overdue, according to one adviser – but not before newly elected president Enrique Peña Nieto of the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) takes office on December 1 2012 for a six-year term.
The country's business community and tax professionals welcomed Peña Nieto's victory, which his opponent, Andrés Manuel Lopéz Obrador, refused to accept bringing legal action to annul the election result. Even after Mexico's top electoral court ruled on August 31 that the elections were legitimate, Lopéz Obrador called for a campaign of civil disobedience, the Wall Street Journal reported.
Tron Abogados' tax partner Elias Adam expects the new government will put in place a tax amnesty programme that all taxpayers – corporate and individual – should take advantage of.
"I don't think lowering the corporate tax rate will be needed," Adam said. "I think the main need for tax reform is to put together three main legal issues: investment in the oil industry, labour law and tax law."
Ricardo Rendón, tax partner at Chévez, Ruíz, Zamarripa y Cía, expects Peña Nieto to continue many of the policies president Felipe Calderón implemented.
"Peña Nieto believes in open markets. He said he will focus on labour, energy, tax, and social security issues," Rendón said.
The opening of the oil industry began with the energy reform law Congress passed in 2008. In 2011, the government awarded two incentive-based contracts to British firm Petrofac, and a third to Mexican company Administradoras en Proyectos de Campos (APC).
A second round of service contracts was concluded in June 2012. Four on-shore drilling contracts were awarded to Egypt's Cheiron Holdings; a joint bid from Schlumberger and Petrofac; and a consortium of Monclova Pirineos Gas and a unit of Mexico's Alfa, Reuters reported.
"Mexico's constitution bars outside exploitation of the country's oil resources, making joint ventures or profit sharing with private companies virtually impossible," Reuters said.
According to press reports, Peña Nieto had hinted at constitutional reform during his election campaign.
Tax professionals also expressed optimism that Mexico's economy will continue to grow modestly, if not dramatically. Economic growth was 3.9% in 2011 and is expected to be 3.3% in 2012.
The market has seen a lot of M&A activity in the past months and some tax professionals expect the trend will continue.
"US companies have cash they want to invest and Latin America is a good place to invest right now with Europe being too risky. The countries best positioned to receive foreign investment and which are appealing are the following, in the order of importance: Mexico, Colombia, and Peru," Rendón said.
[hide]